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nginx 配置tomcat教程

发表于：2024-11-27 作者：热门IT资讯网编辑

编辑最后更新 2024年11月27日，下文给大家带来nginx 配置tomcat教程，希望能够给大家在实际运用中带来一定的帮助，负载均衡涉及的东西比较多，理论也不多，网上有很多书籍，今天我们就用在行业内累计的经验来做一个解答。环境：准备三

下文给大家带来nginx 配置tomcat教程，希望能够给大家在实际运用中带来一定的帮助，负载均衡涉及的东西比较多，理论也不多，网上有很多书籍，今天我们就用在行业内累计的经验来做一个解答。

环境：
准备三台机械：两台安装tomcat 一台安装nginx;
安装步骤省略；
tomcat一台的IP：http://192.168.195.132:8080
另一台tomcat一台的IP：http://192.168.195.133:8080
nginxIP:http://192.168.195.134
主要：
nginx的配置文件nginx.conf：
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;

#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;

#pid logs/nginx.pid;

events {
worker_connections 1024;
}

http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;

#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

#access_log logs/access.log main;

sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;

#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;

upstream myServer{
server 192.168.195.132:8080 weight=1; #weight权重权重越大访问的概率越大

server 192.168.195.133:8080 weight=2;
}

#gzip on;

server {
listen 8080;
server_name 192.168.195.134;

#charset koi8-r;

#access_log logs/host.access.log main;

location / {
proxy_pass http://myServer; #注意 http://后面的名字需要与 upstream myServe 的一致

proxy_redirect default;
}

#error_page 404 /404.html;

# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}

# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}

# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}

# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}

# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;

# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}

# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;

# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;

# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;

# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}

}

分别启动两台tomat 访问路径如：
http://192.168.195.132:8080/examples/index.html

另外一台：
http://192.168.195.133:8080/examples/index.html